Turning tools are used to shape and finish the surface of a workpiece by removing material using a lathe machine. Turning tools categories by processing methods:
Round nose turning tool: Shape the workpiece.
Key specifications of turning tools
Industries Applications
Round nose turning tool: Shape the workpiece.
- Grooving tool: Create grooves and cut off material from the workpiece.
- Boring tool: Enlarge or finish the inner diameter of a hole.
- Threading tool (also known as a dental cutter): Create threads on the surface of the workpiece.
- External threading tool: Create threads on the outer surface of the workpiece.
- Internal threading tool: Create threads on the inner surface of the workpiece.
Key specifications of turning tools
- Material: The material of the turning tool will affect its strength, wear resistance, and ability to withstand heat. Common materials for turning tools are high-speed steel, carbide, and ceramics.
- Shape: The shape of the turning tool will determine its cutting performance and the type of cuts it is able to make. Common shapes include round noses, square noses, and corner rounding.
- Size: The size of the turning tool will determine its compatibility with the workpiece and the machine tool being used. It is important to select a turning tool with the appropriate size and dimensions for the intended application.
- Coating: A coating on the turning tool can improve its wear resistance and extend its lifespan. Common coatings include titanium nitride, titanium aluminum nitride, and diamond-like carbon.
- Cutting angle: The cutting angle of the turning tool will determine its cutting performance and the type of cuts it is able to make. Common cutting angles include positive (for roughing), neutral (for general purpose), and negative (for finishing).
- Cutting edge: The cutting edge of the turning tool will determine its cutting performance and the type of cuts it is able to make. Common cutting-edge geometries include straight, wavy, and chip breaker.
- Shank type: The shank of the turning tool is the part held in the machine tool. Common shank types include straight, tapered, and cylindrical.
Industries Applications
- Automotive/Motorcycle: Turning tools are used to machine parts for automobiles & motorcycles, such as engine blocks, cylinder heads, and transmission components.
- Aerospace: Turning tools are used to machine parts for aircraft and spacecraft, such as engine components, landing gear, and structural components.
- Medical: Turning tools are used to machine parts for medical devices and instruments, such as implants, prosthetics, and surgical instruments.
- Defense: Turning tools are used to machine parts for military equipment, such as firearms, tanks, and aircraft.
- Oil and gas: Turning tools are used to machine parts for the oil and gas industry, such as valves, fittings, and pipes.
- Construction: Turning tools are used to machine parts for construction equipment, such as bulldozers, excavators, and cranes.
- Electronics: Turning tools are used to machine parts for electronic devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and televisions.
- Consumer products: Turning tools are used to machine parts for a wide range of consumer products, such as appliances, furniture, and toys.